A coalition of state attorneys general has escalated scrutiny on OpenAI, issuing a subpoena to the artificial intelligence company on Friday. The request demands documents spanning the firm's broad operations and their effect on users, according to sources familiar with the matter.
The move marks a significant legal shift in how state regulators approach AI oversight, signaling potential concerns beyond existing federal probes. State AGs have increasingly coordinated on tech investigations, and this action suggests they are probing whether OpenAI's practices violate state consumer protection or data privacy laws.
The Wall Street Journal reported that the subpoena covers a wide range of activities and user impact. Specific details on what information is being requested or which states are leading the effort remain unclear at this stage.
OpenAI now faces the task of compiling extensive records while navigating compliance with multiple state jurisdictions. The outcome could set precedents for how AI developers are regulated at the state level, particularly around transparency and consumer safeguards.
The coalition's coordinated approach underscores the growing regulatory pressure on AI companies, though OpenAI has previously engaged with policymakers on responsible AI development.