Three candidates have emerged as finalists to become the next FDA commissioner, according to sources familiar with the selection process. White House aide Heidi Overton, oncologist Jeffrey Vacirca and Pentagon health official Stephen Ferrara are all currently undergoing vetting for the role.

The agency is working to repair its relationship with industry and rebuild its workforce after the departure of former commissioner Marty Makary. A permanent political leader will ultimately determine the agency's strategic direction in the months ahead.

Heidi Overton serves as deputy director of the White House Domestic Policy Council and previously worked at the America First Policy Institute. Jeffrey Vacirca is CEO of the Board of New York Cancer & Blood Specialists and past president of the Community Oncology Alliance. Stephen Ferrara has served as chief medical officer for both the Navy and the Central Intelligence Agency.

Overton is considered a protégé of Makary, while sources with knowledge of the process expressed particular enthusiasm about Ferrara's candidacy. The final decision rests with the White House, and no formal announcement has been made.

The outcome carries significant implications for drug approval timelines, regulatory enforcement and public health priorities. Industry observers will watch closely to see whether the eventual pick signals continuity or a shift in approach.