The authors of a Senate bill to overhaul college athletics warned this week that congressional inaction this year could financially wreck historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs) and reduce college opportunities for minority students. Senate Commerce Committee Chair Ted Cruz (R-Texas) and ranking member Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) made the pitch to the Black caucus, urging support for the legislation.

The proposed bill aims to restructure the financial and operational framework of college sports, which currently leaves HBCUs and their students particularly vulnerable. Without a new system, advocates say, these institutions could face severe funding shortfalls that threaten their existence.

The senators did not provide specific financial projections, but emphasized the bill as a critical safeguard for minority-serving institutions. The legislation would create a new governance model for college athletics, potentially redistributing revenue more equitably among schools.

If the measure stalls, HBCU athletic programs could lose talent and revenue to wealthier programs, further widening the gap between schools. The senators argued that passing the bill is essential to preserving a vital pathway to higher education for minority students.

Critics, however, contend the bill may impose undue federal oversight on collegiate sports and could face opposition from powerful athletic conferences. The final version remains uncertain.