A record-breaking heat wave is sweeping across Europe, triggering “red weather warnings,” forcing thousands of school closures, and causing multiple deaths. Yet alongside these dire reports, some media outlets are running images of crowded beaches, people splashing in fountains, and sunbathers lounging in parks.

Climate experts are raising alarms that such visuals fail to convey the true danger of extreme heat, and may even normalize risky behavior. “Those pictures fail to convey the danger of heat waves,” experts told Fast Company, warning that the imagery risks influencing people not to take extreme heat seriously.

Temperatures could hit 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40 degrees Celsius) across parts of France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. The heat is not expected to be a brief spike; meteorologists warn it could persist for days. High humidity will compound the danger, leading to what Bob Henson, a meteorologist writing for Yale Climate Connections, called “some of the most dangerously high heat indexes several countries have ever recorded.”

The moisture in the air means little relief even at night, raising the risk of heat-related illness and death. Authorities across multiple countries, from Britain to Germany to Portugal, remain under high heat warnings as the event unfolds.

This public health crisis underscores a tension between journalism's duty to inform and the visual media's pull toward more appealing images. Critics argue that softening the visual narrative of a killer heat wave does a disservice to public safety, especially as climate change makes such events more frequent.